A security researcher at enSilo, Omri Misgav, discovered a ‘programming error’ in the low-level interface PsSetLoadImageNotifyRoutine that can be tricked by hackers to allow malicious software to slip past third party antiviruses without detection.  When it works correctly, the API is supposed to notify drivers, including those used by third-party anti-malware software, when a software module is loaded into memory. Antiviruses can then use the address provided by the API to track and scan modules ahead of load-time. Misgav and his team discovered PsSetLoadImageNotifyRoutine does not always return the correct address. The consequence? Crafty hackers can use the loophole to misdirect anti-malware software and allow malicious software to run without detection. Microsoft says its engineers have looked at the information provided by enSilo and determined the supposed bug does not present a security threat. enSilo itself has not tested any third party antivirus to prove its fears, even though it claims it will not take a genius hacker to exploit this bug in the Windows kernel. It is unclear if Microsoft will be releasing a patch to fix the bug in future updates or whether they have always known of the bug and have other safeguards in place to stop the threat. The API itself is not new to the Windows OS. It was first written into OS in the 2000 build and was retained for all subsequent versions, including the current Windows 10. That would seem too long for a Windows OS flaw to go unexploited by malware developers. Maybe there hasn’t yet been any security breach through this Windows kernel bug because hackers had not yet discovered it. Well, now they know. And, since Microsoft isn’t going to do anything about the bug, it remains to be seen what the ever enterprising hacker community will make of this opportunity. Perhaps that will tell us if Microsoft is right about this bug not posing a security threat. RELATED ARTICLES YOU NEED TO CHECK OUT

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